Description of the Steamfitter/Pipefitter Trade
“Steamfitter/Pipefitter” is this trade’s official Red Seal occupational title approved by the CCDA. This standard covers tasks performed by a Steamfitter/Pipefitter.
Steamfitters/Pipefitters lay out, assemble, fabricate, maintain, repair and service equipment and piping systems carrying water, steam, fluids, gases, chemicals and fuel in various systems such as heating, cooling, lubricating and process piping systems. They read and interpret drawings, specifications and codes to determine layout, type and size of pipe, and tools to use. They measure, cut, thread, groove, bend, solder, braze, tack, assemble and install metallic, plastic and fiberglass pipes, valves, system components and fittings. As well, they must be able to join and secure pipe sections of related equipment using various methods. They check systems for leaks. Steamfitters/Pipefitters also do general maintenance work including repair or replacement of worn components.
Steamfitters/Pipefitters must carry out quality control checks on work performed. The system must be tested and commissioned to verify the quality of work and to confirm that the system is functioning to design specifications. They use welding, cutting, shaping, soldering, threading, mechanical and brazing equipment to join pipes and fabricate sections of piping systems.
Areas of specialization in this trade include maintenance, quality control, rigging, hoisting, fabrication and installation of various types of systems and specialty piping. Some steamfitters/pipefitters collaborate with consultants and owners in the design and planning stages.
Safety practices are of utmost importance in this trade. Steamfitters/Pipefitters work both indoors and outdoors at physically demanding tasks that often require working at heights. There is some risk of injury when working in and around trenches, on work platforms, and with power tools and heavy equipment. The piping systems may carry dangerous substances and contents at high pressures. Safety practices and training are emphasized in order to minimize risks.
Steamfitters/Pipefitters must have mechanical aptitude, manual dexterity, mathematical skills, an ability to read and understand complex instructions, and an ability to do careful and exacting work. They sometimes work in uncomfortable or cramped positions. In aspects of layout, work organization, project planning and supervisory tasks, steamfitters/pipefitters may also make use of many digital tools and applications.
Steamfitters/Pipefitters work in many sectors including pipelines, nuclear energy, mining, petrochemical, natural gas, sawmills, inland and offshore oil and gas, shipbuilding, automotive, pulp and paper, renewable energy, residential, commercial and institutional. With experience, steamfitters/pipefitters may advance to positions such as supervisor, contractor, owner, superintendent and instructor.