Major Work Activity E - Waterproofs and damp-proofs surfaces
Table of Contents
Task E-13 Waterproofs surfaces
Task descriptor
Waterproofing is defined as the treatment of a surface or structure to prevent the passage of water under hydrostatic pressure. Waterproofing applications are done on vertical, horizontal and subgrade surfaces. Waterproofing components include primers, insulation and membranes. Waterproofing applications are associated with protected membrane assemblies (PMA), exposed applications, and green, sustainable or vegetative waterproofing systems.
E-13.01 Prepares waterproofing substrates
NL | NS | PE | NB | QC | ON | MB | SK | AB | BC | NT | YT | NU |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NV | yes | NV | yes | NV | yes | yes | yes | NV | yes | NV | NV | NV |
Reference Code | Performance Criteria | Evidence of Attainment |
---|---|---|
E-13.01.01P | select and use tools and equipment | tools and equipment are selected and used according to manufacturers’ specifications and industry practices |
E-13.01.02P | identify below-grade hazards | below-grade hazards are identified according to jurisdictional safety regulations |
E-13.01.03P | inspect substrate for defects, debris, moisture and curing | substrate is inspected for defects, debris, moisture and curing according to industry practices and procedures, and manufacturers’ written instructions |
E-13.01.04P | clean and dry surface | surface is cleaned and dried using tools and equipment according to industry practices and procedures |
E-13.01.05P | fill cracks and voids with compatible product | cracks and voids are filled with compatible product according to manufacturers’ specifications |
E-13.01.06P | barricade area | area is barricaded to prevent contamination of work surface |
E-13.01.07P | select method of application of primer | method of application of primer is selected according to type of primer and surface to be waterproofed |
E-13.01.08P | apply primer | primer is applied according to manufacturers’ specifications |
E-13.01.09P | allow primer to set or flash off completely | primer is allowed to set or flash off completely according to manufacturers’ specifications and environmental conditions |
Range of variables
- tools and equipment include: brooms, scrapers, torches, blowers, sprayers, rollers, squeegees, melters, fire extinguishers, pressure washers, grinders, pumps
- below-grade hazards include: cave-ins from dirt or rocks, uneven working surface, standing water, buried utility lines, un-shored slopes, inadequate access and egress, confined spaces and ventilation
- defects include: sharp edges, exposed rebars, holes, cracks, uneven surfaces, protrusions
- methods of application of primer include: rolling, brushing, spraying, squeegeeing
- types of primers include: water-based, solvent-based
- surfaces to be waterproofed include: concrete, masonry, wood, metal
Reference Code | Learning Outcomes | Learning Objectives |
---|---|---|
E-13.01.01L | demonstrate knowledge of procedures to prepare waterproofing substrates | describe procedures to prepare waterproofing substrates |
identify types of surfaces to be waterproofed, and describe their characteristics | ||
identify types of primers, and describe their characteristics and applications | ||
describe methods of application of primer |
Range of variables
- surfaces to be waterproofed include: concrete, masonry, wood, metal
- types of primers include: water-based, solvent-based
- methods of application of primer include: rolling, brushing, spraying, squeegeeing
E-13.02 Applies waterproofing membrane
NL | NS | PE | NB | QC | ON | MB | SK | AB | BC | NT | YT | NU |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NV | yes | NV | yes | NV | yes | yes | yes | NV | yes | NV | NV | NV |
Reference Code | Performance Criteria | Evidence of Attainment |
---|---|---|
E-13.02.01P | select and use tools and equipment | tools and equipment are selected and used according to manufacturers’ specifications and industry practices |
E-13.02.02P | select type of waterproofing membrane | type of waterproofing membrane is selected according to site-specific requirements |
E-13.02.03P | install waterproofing membrane | waterproofing membrane is installed according to manufacturers’ specifications and site-specific requirements |
E-13.02.04P | apply reinforcing ply | reinforcing ply is applied according to manufacturers’ specifications |
E-13.02.05P | install protection layer | protection layer is installed according to manufacturers’ specifications and site-specific requirements |
Range of variables
- tools and equipment include: torches, melters, squeegees, hot buckets, rollers, sprayers, trowels, mops, fire extinguishers
- types of waterproofing membranes include: asphalt built-up, hot liquid-applied modified asphalt, modified bitumen sheet, thermoset (butyl, EPDM), thermoplastic (PVC, TPO), fluid-applied elastomeric materials, bentonite, metallic waterproofing, cementitious waterproofing, crystalline waterproofing, hot rubber, cold process, self-adhered membranes
- reinforcing plies includes: polyester, fibreglass mats, organic
- protection layers include: sanded base sheet, rigid asphalt board, polyethylene sheet, geo-textile fabric, drainage board, extruded polystyrene (XPS), expanded polystyrene (EPS)
Reference Code | Learning Outcomes | Learning Objectives |
---|---|---|
E-13.02.01L | demonstrate knowledge of waterproofing membranes, their characteristics and applications | define terminology associated with waterproofing membranes |
identify types of waterproofing membranes, and describe their characteristics and applications | ||
E-13.02.02L | demonstrate knowledge of procedures to apply waterproofing membranes | identify tools and equipment used to apply waterproofing membranes, and describe their procedures for use |
identify types of reinforcing plies, and describe their procedures for use | ||
identify types of protection layers, and describe their procedures for use | ||
describe procedures to apply waterproofing membranes and reinforcing plies | ||
describe procedures to install protection layers | ||
describe effects of environmental conditions on application | ||
E-13.02.03L | demonstrate knowledge of regulatory requirements pertaining to the installation of waterproofing membranes | identify and interpret standards, codes and regulations pertaining to the installation of waterproofing membranes |
Range of variables
- types of waterproofing membranes include: asphalt built-up, hot liquid-applied modified asphalt, modified bitumen sheet, thermoset (butyl, EPDM), thermoplastic (PVC, TPO), fluid-applied elastomeric materials, bentonite, metallic waterproofing, cementitious waterproofing, crystalline waterproofing, hot rubber, cold process, self-adhered membranes
- tools and equipment include: torches, melters, squeegees, hot buckets, rollers, sprayers, trowels, mops, fire extinguishers
- reinforcing plies includes: polyester, fibreglass mats, organic
- protection layers include: sanded base sheet, rigid asphalt board, polyethylene sheet, geo-textile fabric, drainage board, extruded polystyrene (XPS), expanded polystyrene (EPS)
E-13.03 Installs green, sustainable, vegetative and protected membrane components
NL | NS | PE | NB | QC | ON | MB | SK | AB | BC | NT | YT | NU |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NV | yes | NV | yes | NV | yes | yes | yes | NV | yes | NV | NV | NV |
Reference Code | Performance Criteria | Evidence of Attainment |
---|---|---|
E-13.03.01P | select and use tools and equipment | tools and equipment are selected and used according to manufacturers’ specifications and industry practices |
E-13.03.02P | visually inspect protection layer for defects | protection layer is visually inspected for defects |
E-13.03.03P | repair protection layer and waterproof membrane as needed | protection layer and waterproof membrane are repaired as needed |
E-13.03.04P | apply overburden components | overburden components are applied according to site specifications |
E-13.03.05P | apply green, sustainable, vegetative and protected membrane components | green, sustainable, vegetative and protected membrane components are applied according to manufacturers’ and site specifications |
Range of variables
- tools and equipment include: wheelbarrows, cranes, aggregate buckets, shovels, conveyors, torches, rakes
- defects include: holes, gouges, debris, laps
- overburden components include: drainage board, extruded polystyrene insulation, filter fabrics, ballast, growing medium, pavers
- green, sustainable and vegetative and protected membrane components include: root barriers, moisture retention mats, irrigation system, growing medium, vegetation
Reference Code | Learning Outcomes | Learning Objectives |
---|---|---|
E-13.03.01L | demonstrate knowledge of green, sustainable, vegetative and protected membrane components, their characteristics and applications | define terminology associated with green, sustainable, vegetative and protected membrane components |
identify types ofgreen, sustainable, vegetative and protected membrane components, and describe their characteristics and applications | ||
E-13.03.02L | demonstrate knowledge of procedures to install green, sustainable, vegetative and protected membrane components | identify tools and equipment used to install green, sustainable, vegetative and protected membrane components, and describe their procedures for use |
describe procedures to install green, sustainable, vegetative and protected membrane components | ||
describe leak detection methods forgreen, sustainable, vegetative and protected membrane installations | ||
describe procedures to repair protection layer and waterproof membrane | ||
describe irrigation systems in green and vegetative waterproofing | ||
describe importance of root barriers | ||
describe drainage systems in green and vegetative waterproofing | ||
describe effects of environmental conditions on application | ||
identify roof’s vegetative-free zones | ||
E-13.03.03L | demonstrate knowledge of regulatory requirements pertaining to installation of green, sustainable, vegetative and protected membrane components | identify and interpret standards, codes and regulations pertaining to installation of green, sustainable, vegetative and protected membrane components |
Range of variables
- green, sustainable and vegetative and protected membrane components include: root barriers, moisture retention mats, irrigation system, growing medium, vegetation
- tools and equipment include: wheelbarrows, cranes, aggregate buckets, shovels, conveyors, torches, rakes
- vegetative-free zones include: around drains, perimeter, roof penetrations, rooftop units
Task E-14 Damp-proofs surfaces
Task descriptor
Damp-proofing is the treatment of a surface or structure to resist the passage of water in the absence of hydrostatic pressure. Damp-proofing methods are generally employed to reduce dampness within the structure above grade, or below grade in the absence of ground water. Installations do not require a membrane and can be completed with single or multi-coat applications.
E-14.01 Applies damp-proofing materials
NL | NS | PE | NB | QC | ON | MB | SK | AB | BC | NT | YT | NU |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NV | yes | NV | yes | NV | yes | yes | yes | NV | yes | NV | NV | NV |
Reference Code | Performance Criteria | Evidence of Attainment |
---|---|---|
E-14.01.01P | select and use tools and equipment | tools and equipment are selected and used according to manufacturers’ specifications and industry practices |
E-14.01.02P | identify below-grade hazards | below-grade hazards are identified according to jurisdictional safety regulations |
E-14.01.03P | inspect substrate for defects, debris, moisture and curing | substrate is inspected for defects, debris, moisture and curing according to industry practices and procedures, and manufacturers’ written instructions |
E-14.01.04P | prepare surface to accept damp-proofing material | surface is prepared by cleaning, scraping, and priming according to industry practices and procedures, and manufacturers’ specifications |
E-14.01.05P | select and install damp-proofing material | damp-proofing material is selected and installed according to site-specific requirements and manufacturers’ specifications |
Range of variables
- tools and equipment include: trowels, brushes, rollers, spray applicators, torches, pressure washers, grinders, pumps
- below-grade hazards include: cave-ins from dirt or rocks, uneven working surface, buried utility lines, un-shored slopes, confined spaces and ventilation, overhead hazards
- defects include: sharp edges, exposed rebars, holes, cracks, uneven surfaces, protrusions
- damp-proofing materials include: solvent-based mastic damp-proofing, bituminous emulsion damp-proofing materials, bituminous membranes, polyethylene, polystyrene
Reference Code | Learning Outcomes | Learning Objectives |
---|---|---|
E-14.01.01L | demonstrate knowledge of damp-proofing materials, their characteristics and applications | define terminology associated with damp-proofing materials |
identify types of damp-proofing materials, and describe their characteristics and applications | ||
E-14.01.02L | demonstrate knowledge of procedures to apply damp-proofing materials | identify tools and equipment used to apply damp-proofing materials, and describe their procedures for use |
describe methods for applying damp-proofing materials | ||
describe effects of environmental conditions on application | ||
identify number of coats required and set-up time between coats | ||
E-14.01.03L | demonstrate knowledge of regulatory requirements pertaining to application of damp-proofing materials | identify and interpret standards, codes and regulations pertaining to application of damp-proofing materials |
Range of variables
- damp-proofing materials include: solvent-based mastic damp-proofing, bituminous emulsion damp-proofing materials, bituminous membranes, polyethylene, polystyrene
- tools and equipment include: trowels, brushes, rollers, spray applicators, torches, pressure washers, grinders, pumps
- methods for applying damp-proofing materials include: spraying, rolling, brushing, trowelling, torching
E-14.02 Applies protection layer
NL | NS | PE | NB | QC | ON | MB | SK | AB | BC | NT | YT | NU |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NV | yes | NV | yes | NV | yes | yes | yes | NV | yes | NV | NV | NV |
Reference Code | Performance Criteria | Evidence of Attainment |
---|---|---|
E-14.02.01P | select and use tools and equipment | tools and equipment are selected and used according to manufacturers’ specifications and industry practices |
E-14.02.02P | select protection layer | protection layer is selected according to manufacturers’ and site specifications |
E-14.02.03P | cut, fit and place protection layer | protection layer is cut, fitted and placed according to manufacturers’ specifications and industry practices |
E-14.02.04P | secure protection layer | protection layer is secured using application products according to manufacturers’ specifications and industry practices |
Range of variables
- tools and equipment include: hammer drills, trowels, caulking guns, knives, powder actuated tools
- protection layers include: asphalt boards, rigid insulations, geo-textiles, drainage boards
- application products include: adhesives, fasteners
Reference Code | Learning Outcomes | Learning Objectives |
---|---|---|
E-14.02.01L | demonstrate knowledge of protection layers, their characteristics and applications | define terminology associated with protection layers |
identify types ofprotection layers, and describe their characteristics and applications | ||
E-14.02.02L | demonstrate knowledge of procedures to apply protection layers | identify tools and equipment used to apply protection layers, and describe their procedures for use |
describe procedures to install protection layers | ||
identify types of application products used to secure protection layers | ||
identify backfill requirements used after application | ||
E-14.02.03L | demonstrate knowledge of regulatory requirements pertaining to application of protection layers | identify and interpret standards, codes and regulations pertaining to application of protection layers |
Range of variables
- protection layers include: asphalt boards, rigid insulations, geo-textiles, drainage boards
- tools and equipment include: hammer drills, trowels, caulking guns, knives, powder actuated tools
- application products include: adhesives, fasteners