Major Work Activity B - Maintains chassis and suspension systems

Table of contents

Task B-5 Diagnoses chassis and components

Task descriptor

Motorcycle technicians diagnose chassis components to detect faults such as misalignment, damage and defects. It is important to identify the repair and replacement procedures required for servicing.

B-5.01 Diagnoses frame

Task B-5.01 Diagnoses frame
NL NS PE NB QC ON MB SK AB BC NT YT NU
NV yes yes NV ND yes ND ND NV yes ND ND ND
Skills
Reference Code Performance Criteria Evidence of Attainment
B-5.01.01P identify faults faults are identified by performing sensory inspection of frame to prevent issues according to manufacturers’ specifications
B-5.01.02P evaluate component conditions component conditions are evaluated according to manufacturers’ specifications, by measuring frame using tools and equipment to identify trueness and straightness of frame
B-5.01.03P determine causes of failure causes of failure are determined according to interpretation of faults
B-5.01.04P determine servicing procedures servicing procedures for components are determined according to manufacturers’ specifications

Range of variables

Knowledge
Reference Code Learning Outcomes Learning Objectives
B-5.01.01L demonstrate knowledge of frames and components, and their characteristics and applications identify types of frames and their components, and describe their characteristics and applications
identify frame materials, and describe their characteristics and applications
B-5.01.02L demonstrate knowledge of procedures to measure, inspect and diagnose frame identify tools and equipment used to measure, inspect and diagnose frame and components, and describe their procedures for use
describe servicing procedures for frame and components
describe workplace practices and procedures

Range of variables

B-5.02 Diagnoses steering head

B-5.02 Diagnoses steering head
NL NS PE NB QC ON MB SK AB BC NT YT NU
NV yes yes NV ND yes ND ND NV yes ND ND ND
Skills
Reference Code Performance Criteria Evidence of Attainment
B-5.02.01P inspect steering head steering head is inspected for faults by performing sensory inspections
B-5.02.02P measure bearing pre-load bearing pre-load is measured using tools according to manufacturers’ specifications and procedures
B-5.02.03P determine servicing procedures servicing procedures are determined according to faults identified

Range of variables

Knowledge
Reference Code Learning Outcomes Learning Objectives
B-5.02.01L demonstrate knowledge of steering head systems and their components, characteristics, applications and operation identify types of steering head systems, and describe their characteristics and applications
describe steering geometry
identify types of steering dampers, and describe their characteristics and applications
describe operation of steering dampers
identify steering damper components, and describe their characteristics and applications
B-5.02.02L demonstrate knowledge of procedures to diagnose steering head systems identify tools used to measure bearing pre-load and describe their procedures for use
describe procedures to inspect steering head using sensory inspections
describe servicing procedures for steering head systems
describe workplace practices and procedures

Range of variables

B-5.03 Diagnoses steering systems for three-wheel motorcycles

B-5.03 Diagnoses steering systems for three-wheel motorcycles
NL NS PE NB QC ON MB SK AB BC NT YT NU
NV yes yes NV ND yes ND ND NV yes ND ND ND
Skills
Reference Code Performance Criteria Evidence of Attainment
B-5.03.01P inspect steering system components steering system components are inspected for faults by performing sensory inspections and by using tools
B-5.03.02P check for fault codes fault codes are checked using tools
B-5.03.03P check for alignment alignment is checked using tools
B-5.03.04P determine servicing procedures servicing procedures are determined according to faults identified

Range of variables

Knowledge
Reference Code Learning Outcomes Learning Objectives
B-5.03.01L demonstrate knowledge of steering systems for three-wheel motorcycles and their components, characteristics and applications identify steering systems for three-wheel motorcycles and their components, and describe their characteristics and applications
B-5.03.02L demonstrate knowledge of procedures to diagnose steering systems for three-wheel motorcycles identify tools used to measure steering alignment, and describe their procedures for use
describe procedures to inspect steering systems using sensory inspections
describe manufacturers’ servicing procedures for steering systems
describe workplace practices and procedures

Range of variables

B-5.04 Diagnoses handle bars, foot rests and controls

B-5.04 Diagnoses handle bars, foot rests and controls
NL NS PE NB QC ON MB SK AB BC NT YT NU
NV yes yes NV ND yes ND ND NV yes ND ND ND
Skills
Reference Code Performance Criteria Evidence of Attainment
B-5.04.01P determine damage damage is determined by performing sensory inspection
B-5.04.02P measure free play and alignment free play and alignment are measured using tools and equipment
B-5.04.03P determine servicing procedures servicing procedures are determined according to manufacturers’ specifications

Range of variables

Knowledge
Reference Code Learning Outcomes Learning Objectives
B-5.04.01L demonstrate Knowledge of handle bars, foot rests and controls, and their characteristics and applications identify types of handle bars, foot rests and controls, and describe their characteristics and applications
B-5.04.02L demonstrate Knowledge of procedures to diagnose handle bars, foot rests and controls identify tools and equipment used to measure free play and alignment, and describe their procedures for use
describe procedures to inspect handle bars, foot rests and controls
describe procedures to diagnose handle bars, foot rests and controls
describe manufacturers’ servicing procedures for handle bars, foot rests and controls
describe workplace practices and procedures

Range of variables

B-5.05 Diagnoses chassis ancillary and accessory components

B-5.05 Diagnoses chassis ancillary and accessory components
NL NS PE NB QC ON MB SK AB BC NT YT NU
NV yes yes NV ND yes ND ND NV yes ND ND ND
Skills
Reference Code Performance Criteria Evidence of Attainment
B-5.05.01P detect faults faults are detected by performing sensory inspections
B-5.05.02P evaluate component conditions component conditions are evaluated according to sensory inspections
B-5.05.03P inspect steering dampers steering dampers are inspected by performing sensory inspections
B-5.05.04P inspect windshield windshield is inspected to detect windshield faults
B-5.05.05P identify causes of failure causes of failure are identified according to sensory inspections
B-5.05.06P determine servicing procedures servicing procedures are determined according to component manufacturer

Range of variables

Knowledge
Reference Code Learning Outcomes Learning Objectives
B-5.05.01L demonstrate Knowledge of ancillary and accessory components, their characteristics and applications identify ancillary components, and describe their characteristics and applications
identify accessory components, and describe their characteristics and applications
B-5.05.02L demonstrate Knowledge of procedures to diagnose ancillary and accessory components identify tools and equipment used to diagnose ancillary and accessory components, and describe their procedures for use
describe procedures to inspect ancillary and accessory components
describe procedures to diagnose ancillary and accessory components
describe component manufacturers’ servicing procedures for ancillary and accessory components
describe workplace practices and procedures

Range of variables

Task B-6 Services chassis and components

Task descriptor

As a critical component, the frame is generally replaced if damaged. Motorcycle technicians may repair minor damages to components.

B-6.01 Services frame

B-6.01 Services frame
NL NS PE NB QC ON MB SK AB BC NT YT NU
NV yes yes NV ND yes ND ND NV yes ND ND ND
Skills
Reference Code Performance Criteria Evidence of Attainment
B-6.01.01P expose frame frame is exposed by removing components to gain access to damaged area
B-6.01.02P perform minor bracket and mount repairs minor bracket and mount repairs are performed according to workplace practices and procedures
B-6.01.03P replace frame frame is replaced when damage exceeds reference specifications
B-6.01.04P remove and replace components components are removed and replaced according to manufacturers’ specifications
B-6.01.05P lubricate components components are lubricated to ensure smooth operation

Range of variables

Knowledge
Reference Code Learning Outcomes Learning Objectives
B-6.01.01L demonstrate Knowledge of frames and their components, characteristics and applications identify types of frames and their components, and describe their characteristics and applications
identify frame materials, and describe their characteristics and applications
B-6.01.02L demonstrate Knowledge of procedures to service frames identify tools and equipment used to service frames, and describe their procedures for use
describe manufacturers’ servicing procedures for frames and components
describe workplace practices and procedures

Range of variables

B-6.02 Services steering head

B-6.02 Services steering head
NL NS PE NB QC ON MB SK AB BC NT YT NU
NV yes yes NV ND yes ND ND NV yes ND ND ND
Skills
Reference Code Performance Criteria Evidence of Attainment
B-6.02.01P disassemble and reassemble peripheral components peripheral components are disassembled to gain access to steering head and reassembled after service is performed
B-6.02.02P repair or replace steering head components steering head components are repaired or replaced according to manufacturers’ procedures
B-6.02.03P adjust steering head steering head is adjusted according to manufacturers' specifications and procedures
B-6.02.04P lubricate steering head components steering head components are lubricated to ensure smooth operation
B-6.02.05P test ride motorcycle motorcycle is test ridden to confirm it performs to expectations

Range of variables

Knowledge
Reference Code Learning Outcomes Learning Objectives
B-6.02.01L demonstrate Knowledge of steering head systems and their components, characteristics and applications identify types of steering head systems and their components, and describe their characteristics and applications
identify types of steering dampers, and describe their characteristics, applications and operation
identify steering damper components, and describe their characteristics and applications
identify steering head materials, and describe their characteristics and applications
B-6.02.02L demonstrate Knowledge of procedures to service steering head systems and their components identify tools and equipment used to service frame and describe their procedures for use
describe manufacturers’ procedures to service steering head systems
describe workplace practices and procedures

Range of variables

B-6.03 Services steering systems for three-wheel motorcycles

B-6.03 Services steering systems for three-wheel motorcycles
NL NS PE NB QC ON MB SK AB BC NT YT NU
NV yes yes NV ND yes ND ND NV yes ND ND ND
Skills
Reference Code Performance Criteria Evidence of Attainment
B-6.03.01P disassemble and reassemble peripheral components peripheral components are disassembled to gain access to steering system components and reassembled after service is performed
B-6.03.02P repair or replace steering system components steering system components are repaired or replaced according to diagnostic results and manufacturers’ specifications
B-6.03.03P adjust alignment of steering system alignment of steering system is adjusted using tools
B-6.03.04P reset steering to zero steering is reset to zero using diagnostic software
B-6.03.05P test ride motorcycle motorcycle is test ridden to confirm it performs to expectations

Range of variables

Knowledge
Reference Code Learning Outcomes Learning Objectives
B-6.03.01L demonstrate Knowledge of steering systems for three-wheel motorcycles and their components, characteristics and applications identify steering systems for three-wheel motorcycles and their components, and describe their characteristics and applications
identify electronic steering assist components, and describe their characteristics and applications
B-6.03.02L demonstrate Knowledge of procedures to service steering systems for three-wheel motorcycles identify tools used to service steering systems for three-wheel motorcycles and describe their procedures for use
describe manufacturers’ procedures to service steering systems for three-wheel motorcycles
describe workplace practices and procedures

Range of variables

B-6.04 Services handle bars, foot rests and controls

B-6.04 Services handle bars, foot rests and controls
NL NS PE NB QC ON MB SK AB BC NT YT NU
NV yes yes NV ND yes ND ND NV yes ND ND ND
Skills
Reference Code Performance Criteria Evidence of Attainment
B-6.04.01P remove and replace handle bars, foot rests and controls handle bars, foot rests and controls are removed and replaced if wear, defect or damage exceeds manufacturers’ specifications
B-6.04.02P repair minor damage minor damage is repaired by straightening foot rest, mounts and controls
B-6.04.03P adjust, clean and lubricate cables and pivot points cables and pivot points are adjusted, cleaned and lubricated according to manufacturers’ specifications
B-6.04.04P test ride motorcycle motorcycle is test ridden to verify correct operation of controls
Knowledge
Reference Code Learning Outcomes Learning Objectives
B-6.04.01L demonstrate Knowledge of handle bars, foot rests and controls, their characteristics and applications identify types of handle bars, foot rests and controls, and describe their characteristics and applications
B-6.04.02L demonstrate Knowledge of procedures to service handle bars, foot rests and controls identify tools and equipment used to service handle bars, foot rests and controls, and describe their procedures for use
describe manufacturers’ procedures to service handle bars, foot rests and controls
describe workplace practices and procedures

Range of variables

B-6.05 Services chassis ancillary and accessory components

B-6.05 Services chassis ancillary and accessory components
NL NS PE NB QC ON MB SK AB BC NT YT NU
NV yes yes NV ND yes ND ND NV yes ND ND ND
Skills
Reference Code Performance Criteria Evidence of Attainment
B-6.05.01P remove and replace ancillary and accessory components ancillary and accessory components are removed and replaced when damage exceeds manufacturers’ specifications and jurisdictional safety standards
B-6.05.02P repair, clean and secure windshield windshield is repaired, cleaned and secured according to windshield manufacturers’ procedures
B-6.05.03P repair ancillary and accessory components ancillary and accessory components are repaired according to manufacturers’ procedures

Range of variables

Knowledge
Reference Code Learning Outcomes Learning Objectives
B-6.05.01L demonstrate Knowledge of ancillary and accessory components identify ancillary and accessory components, and describe their characteristics and applications
B-6.05.02L demonstrate Knowledge of procedures to service ancillary and accessory components identify hand tools used to service ancillary and accessory components, and describe their procedures for use
describe manufacturers’ procedures to service ancillary and accessory components
describe workplace practices and procedures

Range of variables

Task B-7 Diagnoses suspension systems

Task descriptor

Motorcycle technicians diagnose suspension systems to detect faults such as wear, misalignment, damage, defects and incorrect settings.

B-7.01 Diagnoses front suspension components

B-7.01 Diagnoses front suspension components
NL NS PE NB QC ON MB SK AB BC NT YT NU
NV yes yes NV ND yes ND ND NV yes ND ND ND
Skills
Reference Code Performance Criteria Evidence of Attainment
B-7.01.01P determine diagnostic procedure diagnostic procedure is determined according to defect
B-7.01.02P identify failures failures are identified by performing visual inspection and test driving motorcycle
B-7.01.03P evaluate component conditions component conditions are evaluated using tools and equipment
B-7.01.04P determine causes of failure causes of failure are determined according to interpretation of diagnostic results
B-7.01.05P determine servicing procedures servicing procedures are determined according to manufacturers’ procedures

Range of variables

Knowledge
Reference Code Learning Outcomes Learning Objectives
B-7.01.01L demonstrate Knowledge of front suspension systems and their components, characteristics, applications and operation identify front suspension systems and their components, and describe their characteristics, applications and operation
B-7.01.02L demonstrate Knowledge of procedures to diagnose front suspension systems and components identify tools and equipment used to diagnose front suspension systems and components, and describe their procedures for use
describe procedures to inspect front suspension systems and components
describe manufacturers’ procedures to diagnose front suspension systems and components
describe workplace practices and procedures

Range of variables

B-7.02 Diagnoses front suspension components for three-wheel motorcycles

B-7.02 Diagnoses front suspension components for three-wheel motorcycles
NL NS PE NB QC ON MB SK AB BC NT YT NU
NV yes yes NV ND yes ND ND NV yes ND ND ND
Skills
Reference Code Performance Criteria Evidence of Attainment
B-7.02.01P determine diagnostic procedure diagnostic procedure is determined according to defects
B-7.02.02P identify failures failures are identified by performing visual and sensory inspection, and test driving motorcycle
B-7.02.03P evaluate component conditions component conditions are evaluated using tools and equipment
B-7.02.04P determine causes of failure causes of failure are determined according to interpretation of diagnostic results
B-7.02.05P determine servicing procedure servicing procedure is determined according to manufacturers’ procedures

Range of variables

Knowledge
Reference Code Learning Outcomes Learning Objectives
B-7.02.01L demonstrate Knowledge of front suspension systems for three-wheel motorcycles and their components, characteristics, applications and operation identify front suspension systems for three-wheel motorcycles and their components, and describe their characteristics, applications and operation
describe operation of front suspension systems for three-wheel motorcycles
B-7.02.02L demonstrate Knowledge of procedures to diagnose front suspension systems for three-wheel motorcycles and their components identify tools and equipment used to diagnose front suspension systems for three-wheel motorcycles and their components, and describe their procedures for use
describe procedures to inspect front suspension systems for three-wheel motorcycles and their components
describe manufacturers’ procedures to diagnose front suspension systems for three-wheel motorcycles and their components
describe workplace practices and procedures

Range of variables

B-7.03 Diagnoses rear suspension components

B-7.03 Diagnoses rear suspension components
NL NS PE NB QC ON MB SK AB BC NT YT NU
NV yes yes NV ND yes ND ND NV yes ND ND ND
Skills
Reference Code Performance Criteria Evidence of Attainment
B-7.03.01P determine diagnostic procedure diagnostic procedure is determined according to defects
B-7.03.02P identify failures failures are identified by performing sensory inspection, using tools and equipment and test driving motorcycle
B-7.03.03P determine causes of failure causes of failure are determined according to interpretation of diagnostic results
B-7.03.04P determine servicing procedures servicing procedures are determined according to manufacturers’ procedures

Range of variables

Knowledge
Reference Code Learning Outcomes Learning Objectives
B-7.03.01L demonstrate Knowledge of rear suspension systems and their components, characteristics, applications and operation identify rear suspension systems and their components, and describe their characteristics and applications
describe operation of rear suspension systems
identify rear suspension shock absorbers, and describe their characteristics and applications
describe operation of rear suspension shock absorbers
B-7.03.02L demonstrate Knowledge of procedures to diagnose rear suspension systems and components identify tools and equipment used to diagnose rear suspension systems and components, and describe their procedures for use
describe procedures to inspect rear suspension systems and components
describe manufacturers’ procedures to diagnose rear suspension systems and components
describe workplace practices and procedures

Range of variables

B-7.04 Diagnoses swing arm

B-7.04 Diagnoses swing arm
NL NS PE NB QC ON MB SK AB BC NT YT NU
NV yes yes NV ND yes ND ND NV yes ND ND ND
Skills
Reference Code Performance Criteria Evidence of Attainment
B-7.04.01P determine diagnostic procedure diagnostic procedure is determined according to defect
B-7.04.02P identify failures failures are identified by performing sensory inspection and using manufacturers’ specifications
B-7.04.03P determine causes of failure causes of failure are determined according to interpretation of diagnostic results
B-7.04.04P determine servicing procedures servicing procedures are determined according to manufacturers’ procedures

Range of variables

Knowledge
Reference Code Learning Outcomes Learning Objectives
B-7.04.01L demonstrate Knowledge of swing arms, their characteristics and applications identify types of swing arms, and describe their characteristics and applications
describe swing arm geometry and adjustment
B-7.04.02L demonstrate Knowledge of procedures to diagnose swing arms identify tools used to diagnose swing arms, and describe their procedures for use
describe procedures to inspect swing arms
describe manufacturers’ procedures to diagnose swing arms
describe workplace practices and procedures

Range of variables

Task B-8 Services suspension systems

Task descriptor

Motorcycle technicians service suspension systems to resolve issues such as leakage, binding and noise caused by wear, misalignment, damage and defects.

B-8.01 Services front suspension components

B-8.01 Services front suspension components
NL NS PE NB QC ON MB SK AB BC NT YT NU
NV yes yes NV ND yes ND ND NV yes ND ND ND
Skills
Reference Code Performance Criteria Evidence of Attainment
B-8.01.01P disassemble and reassemble peripheral components peripheral components are disassembled and reassembled according to manufacturers’ procedures
B-8.01.02P remove and replace front suspension components front suspension components are removed and replaced according to diagnostic results
B-8.01.03P adjust pre-load and damping pre-load and damping are adjusted to tailor suspension performance to rider’s specifications
B-8.01.04P determine servicing procedures servicing procedures are determined according to manufacturers’ procedures

Range of variables

Knowledge
Reference Code Learning Outcomes Learning Objectives
B-8.01.01L demonstrate Knowledge of front suspension systems and their components, characteristics, applications and operation identify front suspension systems, and their components, and describe their characteristics and applications
describe operation of front suspension systems
B-8.01.02L demonstrate Knowledge of procedures to service front suspension components identify tools and equipment used to service front suspension components, and describe their procedures for use
describe manufacturers’ procedures to service front suspension systems and components
describe workplace practices and procedures

Range of variables

B-8.02 Services front suspension components for three-wheel motorcycles

B-8.02 Services front suspension components for three-wheel motorcycles
NL NS PE NB QC ON MB SK AB BC NT YT NU
NV yes yes NV ND yes ND ND NV yes ND ND ND
Skills
Reference Code Performance Criteria Evidence of Attainment
B-8.02.01P disassemble and reassemble peripheral components peripheral components are disassembled and reassembled according to manufacturers’ procedures
B-8.02.02P remove and replace front suspension components front suspension components are removed and replaced according to diagnostic results
B-8.02.03P adjust pre-load pre-load is adjusted to tailor suspension performance to rider’s weight
B-8.02.04P test ride motorcycle motorcycle is test ridden to confirm it performs to expectations
B-8.02.05P determine servicing procedures servicing procedures are determined according to manufacturers’ procedures

Range of variables

Knowledge
Reference Code Learning Outcomes Learning Objectives
B-8.02.01L demonstrate Knowledge of front suspension system for three-wheel motorcycles and their components, characteristics, applications and operation identify front suspension system for three-wheel motorcycles and components, and describe their characteristics and applications
describe operation front suspension system for three-wheel motorcycles
B-8.02.02L demonstrate Knowledge of procedures to service front suspension system for three-wheel motorcycle and their components identify tools and equipment used to service components of front suspension for three-wheel motorcycle, and describe their procedures for use
describe manufacturers’ procedures to service front suspension system for three-wheel motorcycle and their components
describe workplace practices and procedures

Range of variables

B-8.03 Services rear suspension components

B-8.03 Services rear suspension components
NL NS PE NB QC ON MB SK AB BC NT YT NU
NV yes yes NV ND yes ND ND NV yes ND ND ND
Skills
Reference Code Performance Criteria Evidence of Attainment
B-8.03.01P remove and replace rear suspension peripheral components rear suspension peripheral components are removed and replaced according to diagnostic results
B-8.03.02P disassemble and reassemble rear suspension system components rear suspension system components are disassembled and reassembled according to manufacturers’ procedures
B-8.03.03P rebuild shocks shocks are rebuilt according to shock manufacturers’ specifications and procedures
B-8.03.04P align axle in swing arm axle in swing arm is aligned according to manufacturers’ procedures
B-8.03.05P determine servicing procedures servicing procedures are determined according to manufacturers’ procedures

Range of variables

Knowledge
Reference Code Learning Outcomes Learning Objectives
B-8.03.01L demonstrate Knowledge of rear suspension systems and their components, characteristics, applications and operation identify rear suspension systems and their components, and describe their characteristics and applications
describe operation of rear suspension systems
B-8.03.02L demonstrate Knowledge of procedures to service rear suspension components identify tools and equipment used to service rear suspension components, and describe their procedures for use
describe manufacturers’ procedures to service rear suspension systems and components
describe workplace practices and procedures

Range of variables

B-8.04 Services swing arm

B-8.04 Services swing arm
NL NS PE NB QC ON MB SK AB BC NT YT NU
NV yes yes NV ND yes ND ND NV yes ND ND ND
Skills
Reference Code Performance Criteria Evidence of Attainment
B-8.04.01P disassemble and reassemble peripheral components peripheral components are disassembled and reassembled according to manufacturers’ procedures
B-8.04.02P remove and replace swing arms and components swing arms and components are removed and replaced according to diagnostic results and manufacturers’ procedures
B-8.04.03P align axle in swing arm axle in swing arm is aligned according to manufacturers’ procedures
B-8.04.04P determine servicing procedures servicing procedures are determined according to manufacturers’ procedures

Range of variables

Knowledge
Reference Code Learning Outcomes Learning Objectives
B-8.04.01L demonstrate Knowledge of swing arms, and their components, characteristics and applications identify types of swing arms, and their components, and describe their characteristics and applications
B-8.04.02L demonstrate Knowledge of procedures to service swing arm components identify hand tools used to service swing arm components, and describe their procedures for use
describe manufacturers’ servicing procedures of swing arm components
describe workplace practices and procedures

Range of variables