Table of contents
Task B-5 Diagnoses chassis and components
Task descriptor
Motorcycle technicians diagnose chassis components to detect faults such as misalignment, damage and defects. It is important to identify the repair and replacement procedures required for servicing.
B-5.01 Diagnoses frame
Task B-5.01 Diagnoses frame
NL |
NS |
PE |
NB |
QC |
ON |
MB |
SK |
AB |
BC |
NT |
YT |
NU |
NV |
yes |
yes |
NV |
ND |
yes |
ND |
ND |
NV |
yes |
ND |
ND |
ND |
Skills
Reference Code |
Performance Criteria |
Evidence of Attainment |
B-5.01.01P |
identify faults |
faults are identified by performing sensory inspection of frame to prevent issues according to manufacturers’ specifications |
B-5.01.02P |
evaluate component conditions |
component conditions are evaluated according to manufacturers’ specifications, by measuring frame using tools and equipment to identify trueness and straightness of frame |
B-5.01.03P |
determine causes of failure |
causes of failure are determined according to interpretation of faults |
B-5.01.04P |
determine servicing procedures |
servicing procedures for components are determined according to manufacturers’ specifications |
Range of variables
- faults include: damage, misalignment (bent), cracks, corrosion, manufacturer defects
- issues include: potential failure and injury, lack of performance
- component includes: bushings, bearings, brackets
- tools and equipment include: tape measures, straightedges, parallels, lasers, string
- causes of failure include: impact, stress, manufacturer defects, corrosion
- servicing procedures are: repair, replace
Knowledge
Reference Code |
Learning Outcomes |
Learning Objectives |
B-5.01.01L |
demonstrate knowledge of frames and components, and their characteristics and applications |
identify types of frames and their components, and describe their characteristics and applications |
identify frame materials, and describe their characteristics and applications |
B-5.01.02L |
demonstrate knowledge of procedures to measure, inspect and diagnose frame |
identify tools and equipment used to measure, inspect and diagnose frame and components, and describe their procedures for use |
describe servicing procedures for frame and components |
describe workplace practices and procedures |
Range of variables
- types of frames include: cradle, backbone, stamped, perimeter, trellis
- components include: bushings, bearings, brackets
- frame materials include: aluminum, steel, titanium, composites, magnesium
- tools and equipment include: tape measures, straightedges, parallels, lasers, string
- servicing procedures are: repair, replace
B-5.02 Diagnoses steering head
B-5.02 Diagnoses steering head
NL |
NS |
PE |
NB |
QC |
ON |
MB |
SK |
AB |
BC |
NT |
YT |
NU |
NV |
yes |
yes |
NV |
ND |
yes |
ND |
ND |
NV |
yes |
ND |
ND |
ND |
Skills
Reference Code |
Performance Criteria |
Evidence of Attainment |
B-5.02.01P |
inspect steering head |
steering head is inspected for faults by performing sensory inspections |
B-5.02.02P |
measure bearing pre-load |
bearing pre-load is measured using tools according to manufacturers’ specifications and procedures |
B-5.02.03P |
determine servicing procedures |
servicing procedures are determined according to faults identified |
Range of variables
- faults include: damaged, notched, loose and worn bearings
- sensory inspections include: listening for abnormal noises, feeling for rough movement or looseness, observing any unusual conditions
- tools include: pull gauges, torque wrenches, hand tools
- servicing procedures are: replace, lubricate, adjust
Knowledge
Reference Code |
Learning Outcomes |
Learning Objectives |
B-5.02.01L |
demonstrate knowledge of steering head systems and their components, characteristics, applications and operation |
identify types of steering head systems, and describe their characteristics and applications |
describe steering geometry |
identify types of steering dampers, and describe their characteristics and applications |
describe operation of steering dampers |
identify steering damper components, and describe their characteristics and applications |
B-5.02.02L |
demonstrate knowledge of procedures to diagnose steering head systems |
identify tools used to measure bearing pre-load and describe their procedures for use |
describe procedures to inspect steering head using sensory inspections |
describe servicing procedures for steering head systems |
describe workplace practices and procedures |
Range of variables
- components include: bearings, pivot shaft, seals, triple clamp
- types of steering dampers are: hydraulic, hydro-electric
- steering damper components include: seals, fluids, valves
- tools include: pull gauges, torque wrenches, hand tools
- sensory inspections include: listening for abnormal noises, feeling for rough movement or looseness, observing any unusual conditions
- servicing procedures are: replace, lubricate, adjust
B-5.03 Diagnoses steering systems for three-wheel motorcycles
B-5.03 Diagnoses steering systems for three-wheel motorcycles
NL |
NS |
PE |
NB |
QC |
ON |
MB |
SK |
AB |
BC |
NT |
YT |
NU |
NV |
yes |
yes |
NV |
ND |
yes |
ND |
ND |
NV |
yes |
ND |
ND |
ND |
Skills
Reference Code |
Performance Criteria |
Evidence of Attainment |
B-5.03.01P |
inspect steering system components |
steering system components are inspected for faults by performing sensory inspections and by using tools |
B-5.03.02P |
check for fault codes |
fault codes are checked using tools |
B-5.03.03P |
check for alignment |
alignment is checked using tools |
B-5.03.04P |
determine servicing procedures |
servicing procedures are determined according to faults identified |
Range of variables
- steering system components include: tie rod, tie rod end, pitman arm, steering post, knuckle, power steering unit
- faults include: loose, worn, bent, power steering malfunction
- sensory inspections include: listening for abnormal noises, feeling for rough movement or looseness, observing any unusual conditions
- tools include: straightedge, v-blocks, dial indicator, diagnostic software, alignment lasers, string, inclinometer
- alignment is: wheel, caster, camber, toe
- servicing procedures are: replace, lubricate, adjust, update software
Knowledge
Reference Code |
Learning Outcomes |
Learning Objectives |
B-5.03.01L |
demonstrate knowledge of steering systems for three-wheel motorcycles and their components, characteristics and applications |
identify steering systems for three-wheel motorcycles and their components, and describe their characteristics and applications |
B-5.03.02L |
demonstrate knowledge of procedures to diagnose steering systems for three-wheel motorcycles |
identify tools used to measure steering alignment, and describe their procedures for use |
describe procedures to inspect steering systems using sensory inspections |
describe manufacturers’ servicing procedures for steering systems |
describe workplace practices and procedures |
Range of variables
- steering system components include: tie rod, tie rod end, pitman arm, steering post, knuckle, power steering unit
- tools include: straightedge, v-blocks, dial indicator, diagnostic software, alignment lasers, string, inclinometer
- alignment is: wheel, caster, camber, toe
- sensory inspections include: listening for abnormal noises, feeling for rough movement or looseness, observing any unusual conditions
- servicing procedures are: replace, lubricate, adjust, update software
B-5.04 Diagnoses handle bars, foot rests and controls
B-5.04 Diagnoses handle bars, foot rests and controls
NL |
NS |
PE |
NB |
QC |
ON |
MB |
SK |
AB |
BC |
NT |
YT |
NU |
NV |
yes |
yes |
NV |
ND |
yes |
ND |
ND |
NV |
yes |
ND |
ND |
ND |
Skills
Reference Code |
Performance Criteria |
Evidence of Attainment |
B-5.04.01P |
determine damage |
damage is determined by performing sensory inspection |
B-5.04.02P |
measure free play and alignment |
free play and alignment are measured using tools and equipment |
B-5.04.03P |
determine servicing procedures |
servicing procedures are determined according to manufacturers’ specifications |
Range of variables
- damage includes: bent and cracked components, broken cables, bent controls
- tools and equipment include: measuring tapes, straightedges, lasers, vernier calipers
- servicing procedures include: straighten components, lubricate cables and pivot points
Knowledge
Reference Code |
Learning Outcomes |
Learning Objectives |
B-5.04.01L |
demonstrate Knowledge of handle bars, foot rests and controls, and their characteristics and applications |
identify types of handle bars, foot rests and controls, and describe their characteristics and applications |
B-5.04.02L |
demonstrate Knowledge of procedures to diagnose handle bars, foot rests and controls |
identify tools and equipment used to measure free play and alignment, and describe their procedures for use |
describe procedures to inspect handle bars, foot rests and controls |
describe procedures to diagnose handle bars, foot rests and controls |
describe manufacturers’ servicing procedures for handle bars, foot rests and controls |
describe workplace practices and procedures |
Range of variables
- types of handle bars include: beams, tubular, clip-on
- types of foot rests include: rider, passenger, floor boards, pegs
- tools and equipment include: measuring tapes, straightedges, lasers, vernier calipers
- servicing procedures include: straighten components, lubricate cables and pivot points
B-5.05 Diagnoses chassis ancillary and accessory components
B-5.05 Diagnoses chassis ancillary and accessory components
NL |
NS |
PE |
NB |
QC |
ON |
MB |
SK |
AB |
BC |
NT |
YT |
NU |
NV |
yes |
yes |
NV |
ND |
yes |
ND |
ND |
NV |
yes |
ND |
ND |
ND |
Skills
Reference Code |
Performance Criteria |
Evidence of Attainment |
B-5.05.01P |
detect faults |
faults are detected by performing sensory inspections |
B-5.05.02P |
evaluate component conditions |
component conditions are evaluated according to sensory inspections |
B-5.05.03P |
inspect steering dampers |
steering dampers are inspected by performing sensory inspections |
B-5.05.04P |
inspect windshield |
windshield is inspected to detect windshield faults |
B-5.05.05P |
identify causes of failure |
causes of failure are identified according to sensory inspections |
B-5.05.06P |
determine servicing procedures |
servicing procedures are determined according to component manufacturer |
Range of variables
- faults include: excessive play of steering dampers, worn pivots on stands, bent engine guards, ripped saddlebags
- sensory inspections include: listening for abnormal noises, feeling for rough movement or looseness, observing any unusual conditions
- conditions include: leakage, binding, rust, seizure, wear, misalignment
- windshield faults include: crazing, cracks, loose and bent mounts
- causes of failure include: normal wear, physical damage, corrosion, improper care, modifications
- servicing procedures include: lubricate pivot points, straighten components
Knowledge
Reference Code |
Learning Outcomes |
Learning Objectives |
B-5.05.01L |
demonstrate Knowledge of ancillary and accessory components, their characteristics and applications |
identify ancillary components, and describe their characteristics and applications |
identify accessory components, and describe their characteristics and applications |
B-5.05.02L |
demonstrate Knowledge of procedures to diagnose ancillary and accessory components |
identify tools and equipment used to diagnose ancillary and accessory components, and describe their procedures for use |
describe procedures to inspect ancillary and accessory components |
describe procedures to diagnose ancillary and accessory components |
describe component manufacturers’ servicing procedures for ancillary and accessory components |
describe workplace practices and procedures |
Range of variables
- ancillary components include: engine guards, centre/side stands, stand spools
- accessory componentsaccessory components include: saddlebags, foot pegs, windshields, back rests
Task B-6 Services chassis and components
Task descriptor
As a critical component, the frame is generally replaced if damaged. Motorcycle technicians may repair minor damages to components.
B-6.01 Services frame
B-6.01 Services frame
NL |
NS |
PE |
NB |
QC |
ON |
MB |
SK |
AB |
BC |
NT |
YT |
NU |
NV |
yes |
yes |
NV |
ND |
yes |
ND |
ND |
NV |
yes |
ND |
ND |
ND |
Skills
Reference Code |
Performance Criteria |
Evidence of Attainment |
B-6.01.01P |
expose frame |
frame is exposed by removing components to gain access to damaged area |
B-6.01.02P |
perform minor bracket and mount repairs |
minor bracket and mount repairs are performed according to workplace practices and procedures |
B-6.01.03P |
replace frame |
frame is replaced when damage exceeds reference specifications |
B-6.01.04P |
remove and replace components |
components are removed and replaced according to manufacturers’ specifications |
B-6.01.05P |
lubricate components |
components are lubricated to ensure smooth operation |
Range of variables
- repairs include: straighten, weld
- components include: bearings, races, bushings, seals
Knowledge
Reference Code |
Learning Outcomes |
Learning Objectives |
B-6.01.01L |
demonstrate Knowledge of frames and their components, characteristics and applications |
identify types of frames and their components, and describe their characteristics and applications |
identify frame materials, and describe their characteristics and applications |
B-6.01.02L |
demonstrate Knowledge of procedures to service frames |
identify tools and equipment used to service frames, and describe their procedures for use |
describe manufacturers’ servicing procedures for frames and components |
describe workplace practices and procedures |
Range of variables
- types of frames include: cradle, backbone, stamped, perimeter, trellis
- components include: bearings, races, bushings, seals
- frame materials include: aluminum, steel, titanium, composites, magnesium
- tools and equipment include: torque wrench, bearing and seal driver, welding equipment
- servicing procedures are: repair, replace, lubricate
B-6.02 Services steering head
B-6.02 Services steering head
NL |
NS |
PE |
NB |
QC |
ON |
MB |
SK |
AB |
BC |
NT |
YT |
NU |
NV |
yes |
yes |
NV |
ND |
yes |
ND |
ND |
NV |
yes |
ND |
ND |
ND |
Skills
Reference Code |
Performance Criteria |
Evidence of Attainment |
B-6.02.01P |
disassemble and reassemble peripheral components |
peripheral components are disassembled to gain access to steering head and reassembled after service is performed |
B-6.02.02P |
repair or replace steering head components |
steering head components are repaired or replaced according to manufacturers’ procedures |
B-6.02.03P |
adjust steering head |
steering head is adjusted according to manufacturers' specifications and procedures |
B-6.02.04P |
lubricate steering head components |
steering head components are lubricated to ensure smooth operation |
B-6.02.05P |
test ride motorcycle |
motorcycle is test ridden to confirm it performs to expectations |
Range of variables
- peripheral components include: wheels, fenders, forks, fairings, handle bars
- steering head components include: bearings, pivot shaft, seals, triple clamp
Knowledge
Reference Code |
Learning Outcomes |
Learning Objectives |
B-6.02.01L |
demonstrate Knowledge of steering head systems and their components, characteristics and applications |
identify types of steering head systems and their components, and describe their characteristics and applications |
identify types of steering dampers, and describe their characteristics, applications and operation |
identify steering damper components, and describe their characteristics and applications |
identify steering head materials, and describe their characteristics and applications |
B-6.02.02L |
demonstrate Knowledge of procedures to service steering head systems and their components |
identify tools and equipment used to service frame and describe their procedures for use |
describe manufacturers’ procedures to service steering head systems |
describe workplace practices and procedures |
Range of variables
- steering head components include: bearings, pivot shaft, seals, triple clamp
- types of steering dampers are: hydraulic, hydro-electric
- steering damper components include: seals, fluids, valves
- steering head materials include: steel, aluminum
- tools and equipment include: torque wrench, bearing and seal driver, shop equipment
B-6.03 Services steering systems for three-wheel motorcycles
B-6.03 Services steering systems for three-wheel motorcycles
NL |
NS |
PE |
NB |
QC |
ON |
MB |
SK |
AB |
BC |
NT |
YT |
NU |
NV |
yes |
yes |
NV |
ND |
yes |
ND |
ND |
NV |
yes |
ND |
ND |
ND |
Skills
Reference Code |
Performance Criteria |
Evidence of Attainment |
B-6.03.01P |
disassemble and reassemble peripheral components |
peripheral components are disassembled to gain access to steering system components and reassembled after service is performed |
B-6.03.02P |
repair or replace steering system components |
steering system components are repaired or replaced according to diagnostic results and manufacturers’ specifications |
B-6.03.03P |
adjust alignment of steering system |
alignment of steering system is adjusted using tools |
B-6.03.04P |
reset steering to zero |
steering is reset to zero using diagnostic software |
B-6.03.05P |
test ride motorcycle |
motorcycle is test ridden to confirm it performs to expectations |
Range of variables
- peripheral components include: wheels, fenders, forks, fairings
- steering system components include: tie rod, tie rod end, pitman arm, steering post, knuckle, power steering unit
- alignment (type) is: wheel, caster, camber, toe
- tools include: diagnostic software, alignment lasers, string, inclinometer
Knowledge
Reference Code |
Learning Outcomes |
Learning Objectives |
B-6.03.01L |
demonstrate Knowledge of steering systems for three-wheel motorcycles and their components, characteristics and applications |
identify steering systems for three-wheel motorcycles and their components, and describe their characteristics and applications |
identify electronic steering assist components, and describe their characteristics and applications |
B-6.03.02L |
demonstrate Knowledge of procedures to service steering systems for three-wheel motorcycles |
identify tools used to service steering systems for three-wheel motorcycles and describe their procedures for use |
describe manufacturers’ procedures to service steering systems for three-wheel motorcycles |
describe workplace practices and procedures |
Range of variables
- steering system components include: tie rod, tie rod end, pitman arm, steering post, knuckle, power steering unit
- tools include: diagnostic software, alignment lasers, string, inclinometer
B-6.04 Services handle bars, foot rests and controls
B-6.04 Services handle bars, foot rests and controls
NL |
NS |
PE |
NB |
QC |
ON |
MB |
SK |
AB |
BC |
NT |
YT |
NU |
NV |
yes |
yes |
NV |
ND |
yes |
ND |
ND |
NV |
yes |
ND |
ND |
ND |
Skills
Reference Code |
Performance Criteria |
Evidence of Attainment |
B-6.04.01P |
remove and replace handle bars, foot rests and controls |
handle bars, foot rests and controls are removed and replaced if wear, defect or damage exceeds manufacturers’ specifications |
B-6.04.02P |
repair minor damage |
minor damage is repaired by straightening foot rest, mounts and controls |
B-6.04.03P |
adjust, clean and lubricate cables and pivot points |
cables and pivot points are adjusted, cleaned and lubricated according to manufacturers’ specifications |
B-6.04.04P |
test ride motorcycle |
motorcycle is test ridden to verify correct operation of controls |
Knowledge
Reference Code |
Learning Outcomes |
Learning Objectives |
B-6.04.01L |
demonstrate Knowledge of handle bars, foot rests and controls, their characteristics and applications |
identify types of handle bars, foot rests and controls, and describe their characteristics and applications |
B-6.04.02L |
demonstrate Knowledge of procedures to service handle bars, foot rests and controls |
identify tools and equipment used to service handle bars, foot rests and controls, and describe their procedures for use |
describe manufacturers’ procedures to service handle bars, foot rests and controls |
describe workplace practices and procedures |
Range of variables
- types of handle bars include: beams, tubular, clip-on
- types of foot rests include: rider, passenger, floor boards, pegs
- tools and equipment include: measuring tapes, vernier caliper, hand tools
B-6.05 Services chassis ancillary and accessory components
B-6.05 Services chassis ancillary and accessory components
NL |
NS |
PE |
NB |
QC |
ON |
MB |
SK |
AB |
BC |
NT |
YT |
NU |
NV |
yes |
yes |
NV |
ND |
yes |
ND |
ND |
NV |
yes |
ND |
ND |
ND |
Skills
Reference Code |
Performance Criteria |
Evidence of Attainment |
B-6.05.01P |
remove and replace ancillary and accessory components |
ancillary and accessory components are removed and replaced when damage exceeds manufacturers’ specifications and jurisdictional safety standards |
B-6.05.02P |
repair, clean and secure windshield |
windshield is repaired, cleaned and secured according to windshield manufacturers’ procedures |
B-6.05.03P |
repair ancillary and accessory components |
ancillary and accessory components are repaired according to manufacturers’ procedures |
Range of variables
- ancillary components include: engine guards, centre/side stands, stand spools
- accessory components include: saddlebags, foot pegs, windshields, back rests
Knowledge
Reference Code |
Learning Outcomes |
Learning Objectives |
B-6.05.01L |
demonstrate Knowledge of ancillary and accessory components |
identify ancillary and accessory components, and describe their characteristics and applications |
B-6.05.02L |
demonstrate Knowledge of procedures to service ancillary and accessory components |
identify hand tools used to service ancillary and accessory components, and describe their procedures for use |
describe manufacturers’ procedures to service ancillary and accessory components |
describe workplace practices and procedures |
Range of variables
- ancillary components include: engine guards, centre/side stands, stand spools
- accessory components include: saddlebags, foot pegs, windshields, back rests
Task B-7 Diagnoses suspension systems
Task descriptor
Motorcycle technicians diagnose suspension systems to detect faults such as wear, misalignment, damage, defects and incorrect settings.
B-7.01 Diagnoses front suspension components
B-7.01 Diagnoses front suspension components
NL |
NS |
PE |
NB |
QC |
ON |
MB |
SK |
AB |
BC |
NT |
YT |
NU |
NV |
yes |
yes |
NV |
ND |
yes |
ND |
ND |
NV |
yes |
ND |
ND |
ND |
Skills
Reference Code |
Performance Criteria |
Evidence of Attainment |
B-7.01.01P |
determine diagnostic procedure |
diagnostic procedure is determined according to defect |
B-7.01.02P |
identify failures |
failures are identified by performing visual inspection and test driving motorcycle |
B-7.01.03P |
evaluate component conditions |
component conditions are evaluated using tools and equipment |
B-7.01.04P |
determine causes of failure |
causes of failure are determined according to interpretation of diagnostic results |
B-7.01.05P |
determine servicing procedures |
servicing procedures are determined according to manufacturers’ procedures |
Range of variables
- failures include: leaking seals, worn linkage bearings, damaged fork tubes (bent), wear
- component conditions include: bent, seized, leaking, binding
- tools and equipment include: straightedges, pressure gauges, dial gauges, hand tools, v-blocks, graduated cylinder
- causes of failure include: broken or worn bushings, torn or damaged seals, improper maintenance
- servicing procedures include: replace fork seals and oil, adjust damping rate, replace springs
Knowledge
Reference Code |
Learning Outcomes |
Learning Objectives |
B-7.01.01L |
demonstrate Knowledge of front suspension systems and their components, characteristics, applications and operation |
identify front suspension systems and their components, and describe their characteristics, applications and operation |
B-7.01.02L |
demonstrate Knowledge of procedures to diagnose front suspension systems and components |
identify tools and equipment used to diagnose front suspension systems and components, and describe their procedures for use |
describe procedures to inspect front suspension systems and components |
describe manufacturers’ procedures to diagnose front suspension systems and components |
describe workplace practices and procedures |
Range of variables
- front suspension systems include: telescopic (conventional and cartridge), girder, leading link, springer forks
- components include: bushings, fork springs, seals, fluid, valves, tubes
- tools and equipment include: straightedges, pressure gauges, dial gauges, hand tools, v-blocks, graduated cylinder
B-7.02 Diagnoses front suspension components for three-wheel motorcycles
B-7.02 Diagnoses front suspension components for three-wheel motorcycles
NL |
NS |
PE |
NB |
QC |
ON |
MB |
SK |
AB |
BC |
NT |
YT |
NU |
NV |
yes |
yes |
NV |
ND |
yes |
ND |
ND |
NV |
yes |
ND |
ND |
ND |
Skills
Reference Code |
Performance Criteria |
Evidence of Attainment |
B-7.02.01P |
determine diagnostic procedure |
diagnostic procedure is determined according to defects |
B-7.02.02P |
identify failures |
failures are identified by performing visual and sensory inspection, and test driving motorcycle |
B-7.02.03P |
evaluate component conditions |
component conditions are evaluated using tools and equipment |
B-7.02.04P |
determine causes of failure |
causes of failure are determined according to interpretation of diagnostic results |
B-7.02.05P |
determine servicing procedure |
servicing procedure is determined according to manufacturers’ procedures |
Range of variables
- failures include: leaking seals, wear, excessive play, bent, noise
- component conditions include: bent, seized, leaking, binding, loose
- tools and equipment include: straightedges, hand tools, tape measure, manufacturers’ specialty tools
- causes of failure include: collision, wear, improper maintenance
- servicing procedure is: replace components
Knowledge
Reference Code |
Learning Outcomes |
Learning Objectives |
B-7.02.01L |
demonstrate Knowledge of front suspension systems for three-wheel motorcycles and their components, characteristics, applications and operation |
identify front suspension systems for three-wheel motorcycles and their components, and describe their characteristics, applications and operation |
describe operation of front suspension systems for three-wheel motorcycles |
B-7.02.02L |
demonstrate Knowledge of procedures to diagnose front suspension systems for three-wheel motorcycles and their components |
identify tools and equipment used to diagnose front suspension systems for three-wheel motorcycles and their components, and describe their procedures for use |
describe procedures to inspect front suspension systems for three-wheel motorcycles and their components |
describe manufacturers’ procedures to diagnose front suspension systems for three-wheel motorcycles and their components |
describe workplace practices and procedures |
Range of variables
- components include: bushings, springs, shocks, knuckle, ball joint, wheel bearing, control arm, stabilizer link, sway bar
- tools and equipment include: straightedges, hand tools, tape measure, manufacturers’ specialty tools
B-7.03 Diagnoses rear suspension components
B-7.03 Diagnoses rear suspension components
NL |
NS |
PE |
NB |
QC |
ON |
MB |
SK |
AB |
BC |
NT |
YT |
NU |
NV |
yes |
yes |
NV |
ND |
yes |
ND |
ND |
NV |
yes |
ND |
ND |
ND |
Skills
Reference Code |
Performance Criteria |
Evidence of Attainment |
B-7.03.01P |
determine diagnostic procedure |
diagnostic procedure is determined according to defects |
B-7.03.02P |
identify failures |
failures are identified by performing sensory inspection, using tools and equipment and test driving motorcycle |
B-7.03.03P |
determine causes of failure |
causes of failure are determined according to interpretation of diagnostic results |
B-7.03.04P |
determine servicing procedures |
servicing procedures are determined according to manufacturers’ procedures |
Range of variables
- failures include: worn linkage bearings, damaged springs, leaking seals, wear
- tools and equipment include: tape measure, straightedges, sag and dial gauges, nitrogen recharging unit
- causes of failure include: broken or worn bearings, improper maintenance
- servicing procedures are: service or replace linkage bearings and bushings, recondition shocks
Knowledge
Reference Code |
Learning Outcomes |
Learning Objectives |
B-7.03.01L |
demonstrate Knowledge of rear suspension systems and their components, characteristics, applications and operation |
identify rear suspension systems and their components, and describe their characteristics and applications |
describe operation of rear suspension systems |
identify rear suspension shock absorbers, and describe their characteristics and applications |
describe operation of rear suspension shock absorbers |
B-7.03.02L |
demonstrate Knowledge of procedures to diagnose rear suspension systems and components |
identify tools and equipment used to diagnose rear suspension systems and components, and describe their procedures for use |
describe procedures to inspect rear suspension systems and components |
describe manufacturers’ procedures to diagnose rear suspension systems and components |
describe workplace practices and procedures |
Range of variables
- rear suspension systems include: linkage, direct (single shock, twin shock)
- rear suspension system components include: bushings, shafts, swing arms, linkages, shocks, bearings, springs
- rear suspension shock absorbers include: gas charged, hydraulic
- tools and equipment include: tape measure, straightedges, sag and dial gauges, nitrogen recharging unit
B-7.04 Diagnoses swing arm
B-7.04 Diagnoses swing arm
NL |
NS |
PE |
NB |
QC |
ON |
MB |
SK |
AB |
BC |
NT |
YT |
NU |
NV |
yes |
yes |
NV |
ND |
yes |
ND |
ND |
NV |
yes |
ND |
ND |
ND |
Skills
Reference Code |
Performance Criteria |
Evidence of Attainment |
B-7.04.01P |
determine diagnostic procedure |
diagnostic procedure is determined according to defect |
B-7.04.02P |
identify failures |
failures are identified by performing sensory inspection and using manufacturers’ specifications |
B-7.04.03P |
determine causes of failure |
causes of failure are determined according to interpretation of diagnostic results |
B-7.04.04P |
determine servicing procedures |
servicing procedures are determined according to manufacturers’ procedures |
Range of variables
- failures include: worn bearings and bushings, physical damage, missing hardware
- causes of failure include: broken or worn bearings, improper maintenance, collision
- servicing procedures include: replace swing arm, replace components (bearings/bushings, axle and chain guard)
Knowledge
Reference Code |
Learning Outcomes |
Learning Objectives |
B-7.04.01L |
demonstrate Knowledge of swing arms, their characteristics and applications |
identify types of swing arms, and describe their characteristics and applications |
describe swing arm geometry and adjustment |
B-7.04.02L |
demonstrate Knowledge of procedures to diagnose swing arms |
identify tools used to diagnose swing arms, and describe their procedures for use |
describe procedures to inspect swing arms |
describe manufacturers’ procedures to diagnose swing arms |
describe workplace practices and procedures |
Range of variables
- types of swing arms are: single-sided, double-sided
Task B-8 Services suspension systems
Task descriptor
Motorcycle technicians service suspension systems to resolve issues such as leakage, binding and noise caused by wear, misalignment, damage and defects.
B-8.01 Services front suspension components
B-8.01 Services front suspension components
NL |
NS |
PE |
NB |
QC |
ON |
MB |
SK |
AB |
BC |
NT |
YT |
NU |
NV |
yes |
yes |
NV |
ND |
yes |
ND |
ND |
NV |
yes |
ND |
ND |
ND |
Skills
Reference Code |
Performance Criteria |
Evidence of Attainment |
B-8.01.01P |
disassemble and reassemble peripheral components |
peripheral components are disassembled and reassembled according to manufacturers’ procedures |
B-8.01.02P |
remove and replace front suspension components |
front suspension components are removed and replaced according to diagnostic results |
B-8.01.03P |
adjust pre-load and damping |
pre-load and damping are adjusted to tailor suspension performance to rider’s specifications |
B-8.01.04P |
determine servicing procedures |
servicing procedures are determined according to manufacturers’ procedures |
Range of variables
- peripheral components include: inner and outer fork tube, fork spring
- components include: bushings, seals, fluid
Knowledge
Reference Code |
Learning Outcomes |
Learning Objectives |
B-8.01.01L |
demonstrate Knowledge of front suspension systems and their components, characteristics, applications and operation |
identify front suspension systems, and their components, and describe their characteristics and applications |
describe operation of front suspension systems |
B-8.01.02L |
demonstrate Knowledge of procedures to service front suspension components |
identify tools and equipment used to service front suspension components, and describe their procedures for use |
describe manufacturers’ procedures to service front suspension systems and components |
describe workplace practices and procedures |
Range of variables
- front suspension systems include: telescopic (conventional and cartridge), girder, leading link
- front suspension components include: bushings, seals, fluid
- tools and equipment include: fork seal driver, graduated cylinders, manufacturers’ specialty tools
B-8.02 Services front suspension components for three-wheel motorcycles
B-8.02 Services front suspension components for three-wheel motorcycles
NL |
NS |
PE |
NB |
QC |
ON |
MB |
SK |
AB |
BC |
NT |
YT |
NU |
NV |
yes |
yes |
NV |
ND |
yes |
ND |
ND |
NV |
yes |
ND |
ND |
ND |
Skills
Reference Code |
Performance Criteria |
Evidence of Attainment |
B-8.02.01P |
disassemble and reassemble peripheral components |
peripheral components are disassembled and reassembled according to manufacturers’ procedures |
B-8.02.02P |
remove and replace front suspension components |
front suspension components are removed and replaced according to diagnostic results |
B-8.02.03P |
adjust pre-load |
pre-load is adjusted to tailor suspension performance to rider’s weight |
B-8.02.04P |
test ride motorcycle |
motorcycle is test ridden to confirm it performs to expectations |
B-8.02.05P |
determine servicing procedures |
servicing procedures are determined according to manufacturers’ procedures |
Range of variables
- peripheral components include: fairings, wheels, brakes
- front suspension components include: bushings, springs, shocks, knuckle, ball joint, wheel bearing, control arm, stabilizer link, sway bar, seals
- servicing procedures are: repair, replace, lubricate, adjust
Knowledge
Reference Code |
Learning Outcomes |
Learning Objectives |
B-8.02.01L |
demonstrate Knowledge of front suspension system for three-wheel motorcycles and their components, characteristics, applications and operation |
identify front suspension system for three-wheel motorcycles and components, and describe their characteristics and applications |
describe operation front suspension system for three-wheel motorcycles |
B-8.02.02L |
demonstrate Knowledge of procedures to service front suspension system for three-wheel motorcycle and their components |
identify tools and equipment used to service components of front suspension for three-wheel motorcycle, and describe their procedures for use |
describe manufacturers’ procedures to service front suspension system for three-wheel motorcycle and their components |
describe workplace practices and procedures |
Range of variables
- front suspension systems include: telescopic (conventional and cartridge), girder, leading link
- front suspension components include: bushings, springs, shocks, knuckle, ball joint, wheel bearing, control arm, stabilizer link, sway bar, seals
- tools and equipment include: press, hand tools, manufacturers’ specialty tools
B-8.03 Services rear suspension components
B-8.03 Services rear suspension components
NL |
NS |
PE |
NB |
QC |
ON |
MB |
SK |
AB |
BC |
NT |
YT |
NU |
NV |
yes |
yes |
NV |
ND |
yes |
ND |
ND |
NV |
yes |
ND |
ND |
ND |
Skills
Reference Code |
Performance Criteria |
Evidence of Attainment |
B-8.03.01P |
remove and replace rear suspension peripheral components |
rear suspension peripheral components are removed and replaced according to diagnostic results |
B-8.03.02P |
disassemble and reassemble rear suspension system components |
rear suspension system components are disassembled and reassembled according to manufacturers’ procedures |
B-8.03.03P |
rebuild shocks |
shocks are rebuilt according to shock manufacturers’ specifications and procedures |
B-8.03.04P |
align axle in swing arm |
axle in swing arm is aligned according to manufacturers’ procedures |
B-8.03.05P |
determine servicing procedures |
servicing procedures are determined according to manufacturers’ procedures |
Range of variables
- peripheral components include: wheel, brake, fenders, cables
- rear suspension system components include: bushings, shafts, swing arms, linkages, shocks, bearings, springs
- servicing procedures are: repair, replace, lubricate, adjust
Knowledge
Reference Code |
Learning Outcomes |
Learning Objectives |
B-8.03.01L |
demonstrate Knowledge of rear suspension systems and their components, characteristics, applications and operation |
identify rear suspension systems and their components, and describe their characteristics and applications |
describe operation of rear suspension systems |
B-8.03.02L |
demonstrate Knowledge of procedures to service rear suspension components |
identify tools and equipment used to service rear suspension components, and describe their procedures for use |
describe manufacturers’ procedures to service rear suspension systems and components |
describe workplace practices and procedures |
Range of variables
- rear suspension system components include: bushings, shafts, swing arms, linkages, shocks, bearings, springs
- tools and equipment include: tape measure, straightedges, sag and dial gauges, nitrogen recharging unit
B-8.04 Services swing arm
B-8.04 Services swing arm
NL |
NS |
PE |
NB |
QC |
ON |
MB |
SK |
AB |
BC |
NT |
YT |
NU |
NV |
yes |
yes |
NV |
ND |
yes |
ND |
ND |
NV |
yes |
ND |
ND |
ND |
Skills
Reference Code |
Performance Criteria |
Evidence of Attainment |
B-8.04.01P |
disassemble and reassemble peripheral components |
peripheral components are disassembled and reassembled according to manufacturers’ procedures |
B-8.04.02P |
remove and replace swing arms and components |
swing arms and components are removed and replaced according to diagnostic results and manufacturers’ procedures |
B-8.04.03P |
align axle in swing arm |
axle in swing arm is aligned according to manufacturers’ procedures |
B-8.04.04P |
determine servicing procedures |
servicing procedures are determined according to manufacturers’ procedures |
Range of variables
- peripheral components include: wheel, brake, fenders, cables
- swing arm components include: bearings, bushings, shafts
- servicing procedures are: repair, replace, lubricate
Knowledge
Reference Code |
Learning Outcomes |
Learning Objectives |
B-8.04.01L |
demonstrate Knowledge of swing arms, and their components, characteristics and applications |
identify types of swing arms, and their components, and describe their characteristics and applications |
B-8.04.02L |
demonstrate Knowledge of procedures to service swing arm components |
identify hand tools used to service swing arm components, and describe their procedures for use |
describe manufacturers’ servicing procedures of swing arm components |
describe workplace practices and procedures |
Range of variables
- swing arm components include: bearings, bushings, shafts
- types of swing arms include: single-sided, double-sided
- servicing procedures are: repair, replace, lubricate