Major Work Activity H - Performs additional masonry

Table of Contents

Task H-21 Installs glass blocks

Task descriptor

Glass blocks are manufactured in various shapes (square, rectangular, corner), sizes, colours, fire ratings and clarities. They have insulating and light transmission properties. They are used for aesthetics, for security and privacy, and as waterproof partitions such as showers.

H-21.01 Prepares work area for installation of glass block

H-21.01 Prepares work area for installation of glass block
NL NS PE NB QC ON MB SK AB BC NT YT NU
yes yes NV yes yes yes yes yes yes yes ND NV ND
Skills
Reference Code Performance Criteria Evidence of Attainment
H-21.01.01P determine size of opening or dimension of wall for laying up glass blocks size of opening or dimension of wall for laying up glass blocks is determined according to on-site measurements and drawings
H-21.01.02P level base surface base surface is levelled through adjustments
H-21.01.03P prepare sill surface sill surface is prepared according to manufacturers’ specifications
H-21.01.04P install track to set glass block track to set glass block is installed according to manufacturers’ specifications
Knowledge
Reference Code Learning Outcomes Learning Objectives
H-21.01.01L demonstrate knowledge of glass blocks, their characteristics and applications identify terminology associated with glass blocks
identify types, shapes and sizes of glass blocks, and describe their characteristics and applications
identify types of mortars and associated additives, and describe their characteristics and applications
identify types of reinforcement and anchors, and describe their characteristics and applications
H-21.01.02L demonstrate knowledge of procedures to install glass blocks identify tools and equipment used to install glass blocks, and describe their procedures for use
describe procedures to prepare for installation of glass blocks
describe base surface levelling procedures

H-21.02 Lays glass blocks

H-21.02 Lays glass blocks
NL NS PE NB QC ON MB SK AB BC NT YT NU
yes yes NV yes yes yes yes yes yes yes ND NV ND
Skills
Reference Code Performance Criteria Evidence of Attainment
H-21.02.01P maintain mortar consistency mortar consistency is maintained as glass blocks do not absorb moisture
H-21.02.02P install spacers and expansion strips spacers and expansion strips are installed in a uniform manner to keep mortar joints consistent
H-21.02.03P lay up glass blocks glass blocks are laid up to pattern and design to create a level and plumb finished product
H-21.02.04P insert joint reinforcing and anchors joint reinforcing and anchors are inserted to ensure structural integrity
H-21.02.05P joint glass blocks glass blocks are jointed to create an aesthetically pleasing product
H-21.02.06P clean glass blocks glass blocks are cleaned to remove excess mortar and dust while not scratching or damaging surface
Knowledge
Reference Code Learning Outcomes Learning Objectives
H-21.02.01L demonstrate knowledge of glass blocks, their characteristics and applications identify terminology associated with glass blocks
identify types, shapes and sizes of glass blocks, and describe their characteristics and applications
identify types of mortars and associated additives, and describe their characteristics and applications
identify types of reinforcement and anchors, and describe their characteristics and applications
identify uses of spacers and expansion strips
identify types of joint reinforcing and anchors, and describe their characteristics and applications
H-21.02.02L demonstrate knowledge of procedures to install glass blocks identify tools and equipment used to install glass blocks, and describe their procedures for use
describe procedures to clean glass blocks
describe procedures to joint glass blocks
describe procedures to install glass blocks

Range of variables

Task H-22 Installs ornamental and sculpted masonry

Task descriptor

Ornamental and sculpted masonry can be made from, or designed with, many types of materials such as brick, manufactured or sculpted stone. They are used as decorative additions to buildings. They are assembled into structures such as columns, sound reduction fences, cornices and hand rails.

H-22.01 Prepares for installation of ornamental and sculpted masonry units

H-22.01 Prepares for installation of ornamental and sculpted masonry units
NL NS PE NB QC ON MB SK AB BC NT YT NU
yes yes NV yes yes yes yes yes yes yes ND NV ND
Skills
Reference Code Performance Criteria Evidence of Attainment
H-22.01.01P determine placement of ornamental or sculpted unit or pattern placement of ornamental and sculpted unit or pattern is determined according to drawings
H-22.01.02P verify size, shape and weight of masonry units size, shape and weight of masonry units are verified prior to installation
H-22.01.03P prepare surface area surface area is prepared to receive masonry units for anchoring and fit
H-22.01.04P determine size of opening or dimension of wall for laying up ornamental patterns size of opening or dimension of wall is determined for laying up ornamental patterns according to on-site measurements and drawings

Range of variables

Knowledge
Reference Code Learning Outcomes Learning Objectives
H-22.01.01L demonstrate knowledge of ornamental and sculpted masonry identify masonry units, and describe their characteristics and applications
identify terminology associated with ornamental and sculpted masonry
identify types of bonds and patterns, and describe their characteristics and applications
identify types of mortars and associated additives, and describe their characteristics and applications
identify factors affecting durability
identify unique anchoring systems associated with ornamental and sculpted masonry units, and describe their characteristics and applications
H-22.01.02L demonstrate knowledge of procedures to prepare for installation of ornamental and sculpted masonry identify tools and equipment used to install ornamental and sculpted masonry, and describe their procedures for use
describe procedures to prepare for installation of ornamental and sculpted masonry

Range of variables

H-22.02 Installs ornamental and sculpted masonry units

H-22.02 Installs ornamental and sculpted masonry units
NL NS PE NB QC ON MB SK AB BC NT YT NU
yes yes NV yes yes yes yes yes yes yes ND NV ND
Skills
Reference Code Performance Criteria Evidence of Attainment
H-22.02.01P select mortar mortar is selected according to job specifications
H-22.02.02P match mortar mortar is matched to material to create an aesthetically pleasing finished product
H-22.02.03P lay up ornamental or sculpted masonry units ornamental or sculpted masonry units are laid up according to bonding and patterns in drawing
H-22.02.04P finish joints joints are finished to complete installation
Knowledge
Reference Code Learning Outcomes Learning Objectives
H-22.02.01L demonstrate knowledge of ornamental and sculpted masonry identify terminology associated with ornamental and sculpted masonry
identify masonry units, and describe their characteristics and applications
identify types of bonds and patterns, and describe their characteristics and applications
identify types of mortars and associated additives, and describe their characteristics and applications
identify factors affecting durability
identify unique anchoring systems associated with ornamental and sculpted masonry units, and describe their characteristics and applications
H-22.02.02L demonstrate knowledge of procedures to install ornamental and sculpted masonry units identify tools and equipment used to install ornamental and sculpted masonry units, and describe their procedures for use
describe procedures to install ornamental and sculpted masonry units

Range of variables

Task H-23 Builds arches

Task descriptor

Arches can be built for ornamental and structural purposes. They are built in various styles such as gothic, Roman, segmental or jack arch. Arches are built to span areas and distribute the loads above them.

H-23.01 Prepares location for installation of arch

H-23.01 Prepares location for installation of arch
NL NS PE NB QC ON MB SK AB BC NT YT NU
yes yes NV yes yes yes yes yes yes yes ND NV ND
Skills
Reference Code Performance Criteria Evidence of Attainment
H-23.01.01P determine location of arch location of arch is determined according to drawing
H-23.01.02P lay up wall to abutment height (spring line) wall is laid up to abutment height (spring line) to receive arch
H-23.01.03P determine and install reinforcing reinforcing is determined and installed in surrounding masonry buttresses, columns, piers and abutments according to drawings and job specifications
H-23.01.04P build support system and template support system and template are built to accept weight of arch
Knowledge
Reference Code Learning Outcomes Learning Objectives
H-23.01.01L demonstrate knowledge of arches identify terminology associated with arches
identify types, styles and sizes of arches, and describe their characteristics and applications
identify materials for arch, and describe their characteristics and applications
identify template materials, and describe their characteristics and applications
describe geometric and arch mathematical concepts, and their applications
describe arch diagrams, and their characteristics and application
H-23.01.02L demonstrate knowledge of procedures to prepare location to build arch identify tools and equipment used to build arches, and describe their procedures for use
describe procedures to prepare location to build arch
describe procedures to lay up wall
describe procedures to install reinforcing
describe procedures to build support system for template
describe procedures to construct templates

Range of variables

H-23.02 Builds template

H-23.02 Builds template
NL NS PE NB QC ON MB SK AB BC NT YT NU
yes yes NV yes yes yes yes yes yes yes ND NV ND
Skills
Reference Code Performance Criteria Evidence of Attainment
H-23.02.01P determine type, location, span, rise and depth of arch template type, location, span, rise and depth of arch template is determined according to architectural drawings and site dimensions
H-23.02.02P determine structural strength requirements for template structural strength requirements for template are determined according to drawings and job specifications
H-23.02.03P lay out and cut template template is laid out and cut according to architectural drawings and site dimensions
H-23.02.04P assemble template template is assembled using various template materials

Range of variables

Knowledge
Reference Code Learning Outcomes Learning Objectives
H-23.02.01L demonstrate knowledge of arches identify terminology associated with arches
identify types, styles and sizes of arches, and describe their characteristics and applications
identify materials for arch, and describe their characteristics and applications
identify template materials, and describe their characteristics and applications
describe geometric and arch mathematical concepts, and their applications
H-23.02.02L demonstrate knowledge of procedures to construct template identify tools and equipment used to build arches, and describe their procedures for use
describe procedures to construct template

Range of variables

H-23.03 Places template

H-23.03 Places template
NL NS PE NB QC ON MB SK AB BC NT YT NU
yes yes NV yes yes yes yes yes yes yes ND NV ND
Skills
Reference Code Performance Criteria Evidence of Attainment
H-23.03.01P position template on support system template is positioned on support system
H-23.03.02P adjust and shim template template is adjusted and shimmed to achieve required degree of level and plumb
H-23.03.03P shore template template is shored to temporarily secure it while arch is being built
Knowledge
Reference Code Learning Outcomes Learning Objectives
H-23.03.01L demonstrate knowledge of arches identify terminology associated with arches
identify types, styles and sizes of arches, and describe their characteristics and applications
identify materials for arch, and describe their characteristics and applications
identify template materials, and describe their characteristics and applications
describe geometric and arch mathematical concepts and their applications
H-23.03.02L demonstrate knowledge of procedures to place template identify tools and equipment used to build arches, and describe their procedures for use
describe procedures to place template

Range of variables

H-23.04 Installs arch masonry units

H-23.04 Installs arch masonry units
NL NS PE NB QC ON MB SK AB BC NT YT NU
yes yes NV yes yes yes yes yes yes yes ND NV ND
Skills
Reference Code Performance Criteria Evidence of Attainment
H-23.04.01P determine material lay-up requirements and keystone location material lay-up requirements and keystone location is determined according to centre of arch calculations
H-23.04.02P calculate and cut skewback skewback is calculated and cut according to type of arch
H-23.04.03P calculate spacing spacing is calculated to determine lay out of arch masonry units (voussoirs)
H-23.04.04P calculate number, size and shape of arch masonry units (voussoirs) number, size and shape of arch masonry units (voussoirs) are calculated when building gauged arch
H-23.04.05P shape arch masonry units (voussoirs) arch masonry units (voussoirs) are shaped by cutting materials for arch to fit gauged arch
H-23.04.06P lay arch masonry units (voussoirs) arch masonry units (voussoirs) are laid according to calculations
H-23.04.07P cut creepers creepers are cut while laying up materials to create a uniform extrados
H-23.04.08P install tray and step flashings tray and step flashings are installed according to drawings and job specifications

Range of variables

Knowledge
Reference Code Learning Outcomes Learning Objectives
H-23.04.01L demonstrate knowledge of arches identify terminology associated with arches
identify types, styles and sizes of arches, and describe their characteristics and applications
identify materials for arch, and describe their characteristics and applications
identify template materials, and describe their characteristics and applications
describe geometric and arch mathematical concepts, and their applications
identify mortar setting times
H-23.04.02L demonstrate knowledge of procedures to install arch masonry units (voussoirs) identify tools and equipment used to build arches, and describe their procedures for use
describe procedures to install arch masonry units (voussoirs)
describe procedures to cut materials for arch and creepers
describe procedures to install tray and step flashings

Range of variables

H-23.05 Removes template

H-23.05 Removes template
NL NS PE NB QC ON MB SK AB BC NT YT NU
yes yes NV yes yes yes yes yes yes yes ND NV ND
Skills
Reference Code Performance Criteria Evidence of Attainment
H-23.05.01P determine if mortar has cured mortar is cured and has enough strength to hold once template has been removed
H-23.05.02P remove any shims and shoring materials shims and shoring materials are removed to release template
H-23.05.03P remove template template is removed without damaging arch material
H-23.05.04P clean and point joints in arch soffit joints are cleaned and pointed in arch soffit to finish arch
Knowledge
Reference Code Learning Outcomes Learning Objectives
H-23.05.01L demonstrate knowledge of arches identify terminology associated with arches
identify types, styles and sizes of arches, and describe their characteristics and applications
identify mortar setting times
identify shims and shoring materials, and describe their characteristics and applications
H-23.05.02L demonstrate knowledge of procedures to remove templates identify tools and equipment used to build and remove templates, and describe their procedures for use
describe procedures to remove templates